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From Global Knowledge Compendium of Traditional Crafts and Artisanal Techniques
Combined display of all available logs of Global Knowledge Compendium of Traditional Crafts and Artisanal Techniques. You can narrow down the view by selecting a log type, the username (case-sensitive), or the affected page (also case-sensitive).
- 20:44, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/18/zh-cn (Created page with "== 形式和用途 ==")
- 20:44, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/17/zh-cn (Created page with "{| class="wikitable" ! 图案 !! 描述 |- | '''胡麻''' (胡麻) || 融化松灰形成的芝麻状斑点 |- | '''緋襷''' (緋襷) || 用稻草缠绕作品形成的红棕色线条 |- | '''牡丹饼''' (牡丹饼) || 在表面放置小圆盘阻挡灰烬而形成的圆形痕迹 |- | '''烧変''' (窯変) || 火焰引起的随机色彩变化和效果 |}")
- 20:44, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/16/zh-cn (Created page with "=== 常见的表面图案 ===")
- 20:44, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/15/zh-cn (Created page with "备前烧的最终外观取决于以下因素： * 窑内位置（正面、侧面、埋入余烬） * 灰烬沉积和火焰流动 * 所用木材种类（通常为松木）")
- 20:44, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/14/zh-cn (Created page with "== 美学特征 ==")
- 20:43, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/13/zh-cn (Created page with "=== 烧制工艺 === * 木材烧制需持续 10-14 天 * 温度高达 1,300°C (2,370°F) * 松木灰烬融化并与表面融合 * 无需上釉；表面光洁度完全通过窑炉效果实现")
- 20:43, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/12/zh-cn (Created page with "=== 传统窑炉 === 备前烧通常在以下窑炉中烧制： * 穴窑：单室、隧道状窑炉，建于山坡上 * 登窑：多室、阶梯状窑炉，依山坡而建")
- 20:43, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/11/zh-cn (Created page with "==窑炉和烧制技术 ==")
- 20:43, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/10/zh-cn (Created page with "== 粘土与材料 == 备前烧采用备前及周边地区出产的“高铁含量粘土”（日寄缟）。这种粘土： * 经过数年熟化，增强可塑性和强度 * 烧成后具有良好的延展性且经久耐用 * 对灰烬和火焰具有高反应性，可呈现自然的装饰效果")
- 20:43, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/9/zh-cn (Created page with "=== 衰落与复兴 === 明治时代（1868-1912）带来了工业化，需求也随之下降。然而，在20世纪，备前烧在金重丰阳等陶艺大师的努力下迎来了复兴，金重丰阳后来被指定为“人间国宝”。")
- 20:42, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/8/zh-cn (Created page with "=== 封建赞助 === 在室町时代（1336-1573）和江户时代（1603-1868），备前烧在池田氏和当地大名的赞助下蓬勃发展。备前烧广泛用于茶道、厨具和宗教用途。")
- 20:42, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/7/zh-cn (Created page with "=== 起源 === 备前烧的起源至少可以追溯到平安时代（794-1185），其根源可以追溯到早期的无釉陶器——须惠烧。到了镰仓时代（1185-1333），备前烧已发展成为一种风格独特、制作精良的实用器皿。")
- 20:42, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/6/zh-cn (Created page with "== 历史 ==")
- 20:42, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/5/zh-cn (Created page with "每件备前烧都是独一无二的，因为最终的美感是由窑炉的自然效果而不是应用的装饰决定的。")
- 20:42, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/4/zh-cn (Created page with "== 概述 == 备前烧的特点： * 采用伊部地区的优质粘土 * 不上釉烧制（这种技法被称为“烧成”） * 在传统的穴窑或登窑中进行长时间缓慢的木柴烧制 * 由火、灰烬和窑内放置方式形成的自然纹饰")
- 20:41, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/3/zh-cn (Created page with "备前烧被指定为日本重要非物质文化遗产，备前窑被认定为日本六大古窑之一（日本六古窑，''Nihon Rokkoyō''）。")
- 20:41, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/2/zh-cn (Created page with "备前烧（备前焼，Bizen-yaki）是一种日本传统陶器，起源于备前国（今冈山县）。它是日本最古老的陶器之一，以其独特的红褐色、无釉质朴的质感而闻名。")
- 20:41, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/Page display title/zh-cn (Created page with "备前烧")
- 20:39, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Bizen Ware/nn (Created page with "Bizen ware inkluderer et bredt spekter av både funksjonelle og seremonielle former:")
- 20:39, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/26/nn (Created page with "Category:Japanese Pottery Category:Japan Category:Bizen ware Category:Okayama Prefecture Category:Important Cultural Properties of Japan Category:Traditional Crafts Category:Six Ancient Kilns")
- 20:39, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/25/nn (Created page with "== Kjente Bizen-pottemakere == * Kaneshige Tōyō (1896–1967) – Levende nasjonalskatt * Yamamoto Tōzan * Fujiwara Kei – Også utpekt som levende nasjonalskatt * Kakurezaki Ryuichi – Samtidsinnovatør")
- 20:39, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/24/nn (Created page with "== Samtidspraksis == I dag produseres Bizen-keramikk av både tradisjonelle og moderne keramikere. Mens noen opprettholder gamle metoder, eksperimenterer andre med form og funksjon. Regionen er vertskap for «Bizen Pottery Festival» hver høst, og trekker tusenvis av besøkende og samlere.")
- 20:38, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/23/nn (Created page with "== Viktige steder med ovner == * '''Imbe-landsbyen''' (伊部町): Tradisjonelt sentrum for Bizen-varer; arrangerer keramikkfestivaler og huser mange fungerende ovner. * '''Gamle Imbe-skolen''' (Bizen keramikkmuseum for tradisjonell og samtidskunst) * '''Kaneshige Tōyōs ovn''': Bevart for utdanningsformål")
- 20:38, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/22/nn (Created page with "== Kulturell betydning == * Bizen-keramikk er nært knyttet til '''wabi-sabi-estetikk''', som verdsetter ufullkommenhet og naturlig skjønnhet. * Det er fortsatt en favoritt blant temestere, ikebana-utøvere og keramikksamlere. * Mange Bizen-keramikere fortsetter å produsere gjenstander ved hjelp av århundregamle teknikker som er gått i arv i familier.")
- 20:38, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/21/nn (Created page with "=== Kunstnerisk og seremoniell bruk === * Bonsai-potter * Skulpturelle arbeider * Ikebana-vaser * Bestikk til teseremonier")
- 20:38, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/20/nn (Created page with "=== Funksjonell utstyr === * Vannkrukker (mizusashi) * Teboller (chawan) * Blomstervaser (hanaire) * Sakeflasker og kopper (tokkuri og guinomi) * Mørtler og oppbevaringskrukker")
- 20:38, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/19/nn (Created page with "Bizen ware inkluderer et bredt spekter av både funksjonelle og seremonielle former:")
- 20:37, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/18/nn (Created page with "== Skjemaer og bruksområder ==")
- 20:37, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/17/nn (Created page with "{| class="wikitable" ! Mønster !! Beskrivelse |- | '''Goma''' (胡麻) || Sesamlignende flekker dannet av smeltet furuaske |- | '''Hidasuki''' (緋襷) || Rødbrune linjer laget ved å surre risstrå rundt stykket |- | '''Botamochi''' (牡丹餅) || Sirkulære merker forårsaket av å plassere små skiver på overflaten for å blokkere aske |- | '''Yohen''' (窯変) || Tilfeldige flammeinduserte fargeskift og effekter |}")
- 20:37, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/16/nn (Created page with "=== Vanlige overflatemønstre ===")
- 20:37, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/15/nn (Created page with "Det endelige utseendet til Bizen-vare avhenger av: * Plassering i ovnen (foran, på siden, begravet i glør) * Askeavsetninger og flammestrøm * Tresort som brukes (vanligvis furu)")
- 20:37, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/14/nn (Created page with "== Estetiske egenskaper ==")
- 20:36, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/13/nn (Created page with "=== Brenningsprosess === * Vedfyring varer kontinuerlig i 10–14 dager * Temperaturen når opptil 1300 °C (2370 °F) * Aske fra furu smelter og sammensmelter med overflaten * Ingen glasur påføres; overflatefinishen oppnås utelukkende gjennom ovnseffekter")
- 20:36, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/12/nn (Created page with "=== Tradisjonelle ovner === Bizen-gods brennes vanligvis i: * '''Anagama-ovner''': tunnelformede ovner med ett kammer bygget inn i skråninger * '''Noborigama-ovner''': trappeformede ovner med flere kammer arrangert oppover en åsside")
- 20:36, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/11/nn (Created page with "== Ovner og brenningsteknikker ==")
- 20:36, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/10/nn (Created page with "== Leire og materialer == Bizen-vare bruker «leire med høyt jerninnhold» (hiyose) som finnes lokalt i Bizen og nærliggende områder. Leiren er: * Aldret i flere år for å øke plastisiteten og styrken * Formbar, men likevel holdbar etter brenning * Reagerer svært godt med aske og flammer, noe som muliggjør naturlige dekorative effekter.")
- 20:36, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/9/nn (Created page with "=== Nedgang og gjenoppliving === Meiji-perioden (1868–1912) førte til industrialisering og en nedgang i etterspørselen. Bizen-keramikk opplevde imidlertid en gjenoppliving på 1900-tallet takket være innsatsen til mesterkeramikere som '''Kaneshige Tōyō''', som senere ble utnevnt til en '''levende nasjonalskatt'''.")
- 20:36, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/8/nn (Created page with "=== Føydal beskyttelse === I løpet av periodene '''Muromachi (1336–1573)''' og '''Edo (1603–1868)''' blomstret Bizen-vare under beskyttelse av Ikeda-klanen og lokale daimyoer. Det ble mye brukt til teseremonier, kjøkkenutstyr og religiøse formål.")
- 20:35, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/7/nn (Created page with "=== Opprinnelse === Opprinnelsen til Bizen-vare kan spores tilbake til minst '''Heian-perioden''' (794–1185), med røtter i Sue-vare, en tidligere form for uglasert steintøy. Innen '''Kamakura-perioden''' (1185–1333) hadde Bizen-vare utviklet seg til en særegen stil med robuste bruksgjenstander.")
- 20:35, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/6/nn (Created page with "== Historie ==")
- 20:35, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/5/nn (Created page with "Hvert stykke Bizen-vare regnes som unikt, ettersom den endelige estetikken bestemmes av naturlige ovnseffekter snarere enn påført dekorasjon.")
- 20:35, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/4/nn (Created page with "== Oversikt == Bizen-vare kjennetegnes av: * Bruk av høykvalitetsleire fra Imbe-regionen * Brenning uten glasur (en teknikk kjent som «yakishime») * Lang, langsom vedbrenning i tradisjonelle anagama- eller noborigama-ovner * Naturlige mønstre skapt av ild, aske og plassering i ovnen")
- 20:35, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/3/nn (Created page with "Bizen-vare har betegnelsen som en viktig immateriell kulturell eiendom i Japan, og Bizen-ovner er anerkjent blant de seks gamle ovnene i Japan (日本六古窯, ''Nihon Rokkoyō'').")
- 20:35, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/2/nn (Created page with "'''Bizen-keramikk''' (備前焼, ''Bizen-yaki'') er en type tradisjonell japansk keramikk som stammer fra '''Bizen-provinsen''', i dagens '''Okayama-prefektur'''. Det er en av de eldste formene for keramikk i Japan, kjent for sin særegne rødbrune farge, mangel på glasur og jordnære, rustikke teksturer.")
- 20:35, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/Page display title/nn (Created page with "Bizen Ware")
- 20:30, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Bizen Ware/el (Created page with "== Πολιτιστική Σημασία == * Τα κεραμικά Bizen συνδέονται στενά με την ''αισθητική wabi-sabi'', η οποία εκτιμά την ατέλεια και τη φυσική ομορφιά. * Παραμένει ένα από τα αγαπημένα μεταξύ των τεχνιτών του τσαγιού, των επαγγελματιών της ikebana και των συλλεκτών κεραμικών. * Πολλο...")
- 20:29, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/26/el (Created page with "Category:Japanese Pottery Category:Japan Category:Bizen ware Category:Okayama Prefecture Category:Important Cultural Properties of Japan Category:Traditional Crafts Category:Six Ancient Kilns")
- 20:29, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/25/el (Created page with "== Αξιοσημείωτοι Αγγειοπλάστες Μπίζεν == * Κανέσιγκε Τόγιο (1896–1967) – Ζωντανός Εθνικός Θησαυρός * Γιαμαμότο Τόζαν * Φουτζιβάρα Κέι – Επίσης χαρακτηρισμένος ως Ζωντανός Εθνικός Θησαυρός * Κακουρεζάκι Ριούιτσι – Σύγχρονος καινοτόμος")
- 20:29, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/24/el (Created page with "== Σύγχρονη Πρακτική == Σήμερα, τα κεραμικά Bizen παράγονται τόσο από παραδοσιακούς όσο και από σύγχρονους αγγειοπλάστες. Ενώ κάποιοι διατηρούν αρχαίες μεθόδους, άλλοι πειραματίζονται με τη μορφή και τη λειτουργία. Η περιοχή φιλοξενεί το ''Φεστιβάλ Κεραμικής Bizen''...")
- 20:29, 21 June 2025 CompUser talk contribs created page Translations:Bizen Ware/23/el (Created page with "== Αξιοσημείωτες τοποθεσίες κλιβάνων == * '''Χωριό Ίμπε''' (伊部町): Παραδοσιακό κέντρο κεραμικής Μπιζέν. φιλοξενεί φεστιβάλ κεραμικής και στεγάζει πολλούς φούρνους σε λειτουργία. * '''Παλιά Σχολή Ίμπε''' (Μουσείο Παραδοσιακής και Σύγχρονης Τέχνης Κεραμικής Μπιζέν) * ''...")
